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Lecture Series Archive
2005-06 Faculty Lecture Series 2004-05 Distinguished Lecturer Series 2003-04 Distinguished Lecturer Series 2002-03 Distinguished Lecturer Series
2005-06 Faculty Lecture Series
Graduate School Faculty Lectures
The Graduate School is pleased to sponsor a series of lectures that will be given by a number of recent recipients of our Senior Faculty Research Fellowships. These lectures will give the Georgetown faculty community an opportunity to hear about and discuss important work that is being done by their colleagues across a variety of disciplines. Faculty who serve on our research committee always comment that it's interesting to see what their colleagues are doing; this program will extend that benefit to the wider community.
The format will be different from that of the Graduate School Distinguished Lecturer Series (which will conclude with Noam Chomsky on November 8th). These lecturers will follow the general format of James O'Donnell's Provost Seminars that were offered recently. A 45-minute (or so) presentation will be followed by 30 minutes (or so) of discussion, allowing what we hope will be high quality conversations about important work. All of the lectures will begin at 4:15 p.m. and will end at 5:30 p.m.
Four of these lectures are scheduled for the 2005-06 academic year:
Tuesday, October 11, 2005, Joanne Rappaport, Department of Spanish and Portuguese
Topic: "Collaborative Ethnography: Activist Research and Anthropological Theorizing in Colombia."
Precis: When scholars collaborate with grassroots organizations, the benefits that accrue to these groups is generally quite evident, but how does collaborative research contribute to the development of anthropological theory? My presentation will focus on collaborative research I have been conducting over the past five years with Colombian indigenous organizations, focusing on the types of hybrid conceptual frameworks we have developed and on the ways in the dialogue between indigenous theorizing and anthropological theory has helped me to develop new perspectives on cultural planning in new social movements.
Thursday, February 9, 2006, Harley Balzer, Department of Government.
Topic: “Encountering the Global Exconomy After Communism: Russia and China Compared”
Precis: Two events in mid-December 2004 illustrate the puzzle addressed here. Baikal Finanz, a previously unknown firm with no known officers and operating from a post box, won an auction to buy one of Russia’s major oil production companies, effectively re-nationalizing it. The same week Lenovo, a computer producer initially established by the Chinese Academy of Sciences, purchased IBM’s personal computer division. Most observers looking at Russia and China in 1978 would have bet that Russia was better positioned for economic growth and international economic integration. The Soviet Union was a superpower with many of the “requisites” for development; China was an overwhelmingly peasant society emerging rom the chaos and isolation of the Cultural Revolution. The literature on modernization and development suggests that Russia was more likely to become a major industrial power; instead, Russia has experienced massive de-industrialization while China has become a significant global player. Why has this happened? Answers may be found in the character of the two countries’ integration with the international economy. Russia has become a natural resource exporter with many characteristics of petro-states. Russia’s economy is open, but integration is “thin,” involving sales of raw materials and import of finished goods. China has become a major industrial producer, moving up technology chains and increasingly interdependent with other countries. China’s integration with the international economy is “thick,” and has generated coalitions of interests that have forced the government to permit greater openness and integration than Communist leaders intended.
Thursday, March 16, 2006, Sandra Calvert, Department of Psychology
Topic: “Entertainment Media for Children’s Learning in the 21st Century: Lessons from the Children’s Digital Media Center”
Precis: The 21st century brings with it a vast array of emerging technological devices ranging from digital television to rapid online computer interfaces to videogames with rich visual graphics. Given that children and adolescents’ invest approximately 6 and a half hours per day with these technologies, how youth learn from these interfaces is of considerable importance. This lecture summarizes interdisciplinary research findings from the Children’s Digital Media Center, a National Science Foundation Center based at Georgetown University with additional sites at Northwestern University, UCLA, UC Riverside, and the University of Texas at Austin. In particular, I will discuss the role of dialogue, defined as interactivity and identity, for children’s learning from various media platforms and the implications of a rapidly changing and pervasive media environment for literacy in the 21st century.
Wednesday, April 5, 2006, Jason Rosenblatt, Department of English
Topic: “Rabbinic Ideas in the Political Thought of John Selden”
Precis: John Selden (1584-1654) stands out in a century of greatness as one who sought “not fame but truth in an erudition more vast than was ever garnered by any other human mind.” Although scholars have examined his contributions to political theory, legal and constitutional history, and England’s Parliament, they have generally neglected Selden’s rabbinic and especially talmudic publications, which take up most of the six folio volumes of his complete works and constitute his most mature scholarship. Professor Rosenblatt will discuss some of the post-biblical Hebraic ideas that served as the foundation of Selden’s own politica and religious thought. The history of the religious toleration of Jews in Britain is incomplete without acknowledgment of the impact of Selden’s uncommonly generous Hebrew scholarship.
All of the lectures will begin at 4:15 p.m. and will end at 5:30 p.m.. All will be followed by a reception in the lecturer’s honor. Individual notifications will be distributed as the dates approach. We hope you will be able to join us to hear more about your colleagues’ work.
2004-05 Distinguished Lecturer Series
The Distinguished Lecturer Series brings to campus eminent scholars who can reach beyond disciplines to address wider segments of the University community.
Georgetown University's Graduate School of Arts and Sciences (GSAS) will present four lectures during the academic year as part of its Distinguished Lecturer Series. Its challenge is to share the excitement of research and creative activity more generally in ways that stimulate the minds of students and faculty from the full spectrum of campus. It will also provide a forum for graduate students, enhancing their profile on the campus.
Noam Chomsky, November 8, 2005 2:00 p.m., Gaston Hall (open to the public)
"Language Design and Origins"
The “biolinguistic” approach that has taken shape since the 1950s regards a person’s language as a “cognitive organ,” one of the subsystems that interact in human life. A language generates an infinite variety of structured expressions, each of which can be taken to be a set of instructions for the systems within which the language is embedded: the semantic systems that make generated expressions available for thought and for actions, such as referring to the world in certain ways; and the sensorimotor systems that produce and interpret external events. For any such system, we can identify three factors that enter into its growth in the individual: genetic endowment, experience, and independent principles that hold more generally. Insofar as the third factor is involved, the language will be efficiently designed to satisfy conditions imposed by these interface systems. We can regard an account of linguistic phenomena as principled if it derives them by third-factor principles satisfying interface conditions. Recent work indicates that principled explanation can go well beyond what had been assumed. We thereby learn more about what is distinctive to language and human capacities more generally, and may be able to approach the study of evolution of language in more productive ways.
Noam Chomsky, November 8, 2005 7:30 p.m. Preclinical Science Building, Room LA6, Georgetown University Medical Center (Admission with Georgetown ID or Invited Guests, doors open at 6:30)
"Democracy Promotion: Reflections on Intellectuals and the State"
Noam Chomsky is one of America’s most well-known linguists and a prominent critic of U.S. foreign policy and contemporary international issues. Chomsky’s contribution to the study of language has been enormous and has influenced those working in many disciplines, including the other cognitive sciences. Language is, arguably, an even more distinctively human characteristic than intelligence, and the thousands of different human languages are, according to Chomsky, cut to the same general pattern. This pattern is determined by biological principles that only human beings possess. So all human languages and the ways in which children acquire them are remarkably similar. Chomsky’s search for the universal in language has revitalized the question of the relationship between language and mind, and between mind and body, and has provided a powerful new tool, generative grammar, for students of language. Chomsky has introduced new perspectives on language, the creative individual, and the nature of freedom in society.
Michael Ignatieff, April 11, 2005 4:15 pm ICC Auditorium
Michael Ignatieff is Carr Professor of Human Rights Practice and Director of the Carr Center of Human Rights Policy at Harvard University. He is a prolific and versatile writer, scholar, and historian. A regular broadcaster and critic on television and radio, Ignatieff has often been a contributing writer for numerous publications including the New York Times magazine. Ignatieff’s academic publications include The Needs of Strangers: An Essay on the Philosophy of Human Needs (1984); Virtual War: Kosovo and Beyond (2000); and Human Rights as Politics and Idolatry (2001). He has also served on the International Commission on Intervention and State Sovereignty, an independent body created by the government of Canada in 2000 to address the issue of intervention. Ignatieff holds degrees from the University of Toronto, Cambridge University, and Harvard University, in addition to several honorary degrees from various academic institutions.
Nora Volkow, November 30, 2004 4:30 pm ICC Auditorium
Nora Volkow, M.D. is the Director of the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), part of the National Institutes of Health (NIH). She is the first woman and the first Latina to serve as director since the founding of the Institute. She has a long record of accomplishment in drug addiction research. She was the first to use imaging to investigate neurochemical changes that occur during drug addiction. She is a recognized expert on the brain’s dopamine system with her research focusing on the brains of addicted, obese, and aging individuals. Her studies have documented changes in the dopamine system affecting the actions of frontal brain regions involved with motivation, drive, and pleasure and the decline of brain dopamine function with age. Her work is prolific and includes more than 275 peer-reviewed publications, three edited books, and more than 50 book chapters and non-peer reviewed manuscripts. The recipient of multiple awards, she was elected to membership in the Institute of Medicine in the National Academy of Sciences and was named “Innovator of the Year” in 2000 by U.S. News and World Report.
2003-04 Distinguished Lecturer Series
2002-03 Distinguished Lecturer Series
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